精品教程尽在www.xvna.com
现在,我们可以开始使用该控件了。第一步,创建在应用程序中将要展现的字段属性为public公有属性。其中,所有的属性必须有get和set的方法(如果不设置get方法,则要显示的属性不会显示在属性控件中)。为了设置相关的属性,必须设置下面的一些关于属性控件的属性值,如下表所示:
属性值 | 含义 |
CategoryAttribute | 该属性对在Property控件中的属性按字母顺序进行归类 |
DescriptionAttribute | 其值为对每个属性的具体文字描述,将会显示在property控件的底部 |
BrowsableAttribute | 该值为是否在property控件中显示或者隐藏某个属性 |
ReadOnlyAttribute | 该值为某个属性值是否在property控件中只读 |
DefaultValueAttribute | 每个属性的默认值 |
using System.ComponentModel; |
/// Customer class to be displayed in the property grid /// </summary> /// [DefaultPropertyAttribute("Name")] public class Customer { private string _name; private int _age; private DateTime _dateOfBirth; private string _SSN; private string _address; private string _email; private bool _frequentBuyer; [CategoryAttribute("ID Settings"), DescriptionAttribute("Name of the customer")] public string Name { get { return _name; } set { _name = value; } } [CategoryAttribute("ID Settings"), DescriptionAttribute("Social Security Number of the customer")] public string SSN { get { return _SSN; } set { _SSN = value; } } [CategoryAttribute("ID Settings"), DescriptionAttribute("Address of the customer")] public string Address { get { return _address; } set { _address = value; } } [CategoryAttribute("ID Settings"), DescriptionAttribute("Date of Birth of the Customer (optional)")] public DateTime DateOfBirth { get { return _dateOfBirth; } set { _dateOfBirth = value; } } [CategoryAttribute("ID Settings"), DescriptionAttribute("Age of the customer")] public int Age { get { return _age; } set { _age = value; } } [CategoryAttribute("Marketting Settings"), DescriptionAttribute("If the customer has bought more than 10 times, this is set to true")] public bool FrequentBuyer { get { return _frequentBuyer; } set { _frequentBuyer = value; } } [CategoryAttribute("Marketting Settings"), DescriptionAttribute("Most current e-mail of the customer")] public string Email { get { return _email; } set { _email = value; } } public Customer() { } } |
private void Form1_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e) { //创建bill对象,实例化CUSTOMER类 Customer bill = new Customer(); //赋值给属性 bill.Age = 50; bill.Address = " 114 Maple Drive "; bill.DateOfBirth = Convert.ToDateTime(" 9/14/78"); bill.SSN = "123-345-3566"; bill.Email = “[email protected]” bill.Name = "Bill Smith"; //将对象绑定到property控件中 propertyGrid1.SelectedObject = bill; } |