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Linux网络服务软件安装备忘录


  ※软件版本
  RedHat Linux 9 □下列软件均在此平台上安装成功
  Apache 2.0.46 ◇Web服务器
  MySQL 4.0.13 ◇数据库服务器
  PHP 4.3.1 ◇服务器端脚本语言
  ProFTPD 1.2.8 ◇FTP服务器
  vsftpd 1.1.0-1 ◇非常安全的FTP服务器
  UnrealIRCd 3.2-beta16 ◇IRC服务器
  pptpd 1.1.4-b3 ◇VPN服务器
  cnphpBB 2.0.4mod ◇PHP编写的BBS
  JabberD Quickstart 0.2 ◇即时消息服务器
  ample 0.5.6 ◇网络电台服务器
  ※安装过程
  Apache:
  1. 下载:
  
  http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/httpd-2.0.46.tar.gz
  2. 解包:
  tar xvfz httpd-2.0.46.tar.gz
  3. 安装:
  cd httpd-2.0.46
  ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-so
  make
  make install
  4. 修改httpd.conf:
  vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
  DirectoryIndex后加上index.php
  加一行 AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml .php3 .inc
  加一行 LoadModule php4_module modules/libphp4.so
  AddDefaultCharset后改为GB2312
  5. 启动时运行:
  vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local 加一行 /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start
  MySQL:
  1. 下载:
   http://mysql.ihostunit.com/Downloads/MySQL-4.0/mysql-standard-4.0.13-pc-linux-i686.tar.gz
  2. 安装:
  groupadd mysql
  useradd -g mysql mysql
  cd /usr/local
  gunzip < /path/to/mysql-VERSION-OS.tar.gz | tar xvf -
  ln -s full-path-to-mysql-VERSION-OS mysql
  cd mysql
  scripts/mysql_install_db
  chown -R root .
  chown -R mysql data
  chgrp -R mysql .
  3. 运行:
  ./bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &
  4. 启动时运行:
  vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local 加一行 cd /usr/local/mysql;./bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &
  PHP:
  1. 下载:
   http://www.php.net/get/php-4.3.2.tar.gz/from/this/mirror
  2. 解包:
  tar xvfz php-4.3.2.tar.gz
  3. 安装:
  cd php-4.3.2
  ./configure --with-mysql --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs --enable-track-vars --with-gd --with-zlib --with-xml
  make
  make install
  cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/lib/php.ini
  vi /usr/local/lib/php.ini 修改 mysql.default_socket =/tmp/mysql.sock
  ProFTPD:
  1. 下载:
   ftp://ftp.proftpd.org/distrib/source/proftpd-1.2.8.tar.gz
  2. 解包:
  tar xvfz proftpd-1.2.8.tar.gz
  3. 安装:
  cd proftpd-1.2.8
  ./configure
  make
  make install
  vi /usr/local/etc/proftpd.conf 将 Group 后改为nobody
  4. 运行:
  /usr/local/sbin/proftpd
  5. 启动时运行:
  vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local 加一行 /usr/local/sbin/proftpd
  vsftpd:
  1. 下载:
   ftp://ftp.rpmfind.net/linux/redhat/9/en/os/i386/RedHat/RPMS/vsftpd-1.1.3-8.i386.rpm
  2. 安装:
  rpm -ihv vsftpd-1.1.3-8.i386.rpm
  3. 配置:
  vi /etc/vsftpd.conf
  每一个选项都有详细说明,根据需要按照说明进行配置。
  修改/etc/vsftpd将disable设置为NO
  4. 运行:
  service xinetd reload
  UnrealIRCd:
  1. 下载:
   http://www.unrealircd.com/downloads.php
  2. 解包:
  tar xvfz Unreal3.2-beta16.tar.gz.tar
  3. 安装:
  cd Unreal3.2
  ./Config
  ./make
  4. 配置:
  cp doc/example.conf ./unrealircd.conf
  根据需求按照文档设置unrealircd.conf
  5. 运行:
  ./unreal start
  6. 启动时运行:
  vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local 加一行 cd /home/hutuworm/Unreal3.2;./unreal start
  pptpd:
  1. 下载:
   http://aleron.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/poptop/pptpd-1.1.4-b4.tar.gz
  2. 解包:
  tar xvfz pptpd-1.1.4-b4.tar.gz
  3. 安装:
  cd poptop-1.1.4/
  ./configure
  make
  make check
  make install
  4. 配置:
  ※ vi /etc/pptpd.conf
  speed 115200
  option /etc/ppp/options
  localip 192.168.1.88-168
  remoteip 192.168.2.88-168
  ※ vi /etc/ppp/options
  lock
  name hutuworm.org
  auth
  require-chap
  proxyarp
  ※ vi /etc/ppp/chap-secrets
  hutuworm hutuworm.org password *
  ※ vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local
  modprobe ipip
  modprobe ip_conntrack
  modprobe iptable_nat
  modprobe ipt_MASQUERADE
  iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -d 0.0.0.0/0 -j MASQUERADE
  echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
  /usr/local/sbin/pptpd
  5. 重起后自动运行:
  reboot
  cnphpBB:
  1. 下载:
   http://www.cnphpbb.com/forum/download.php?id=393
  2. 解包:
  unrar x phpBB204mod.rar
  3. 安装:
  mv phpBB204mod /usr/local/apache/htdocs/forum
  chown nobody.nobody /usr/local/apache/htdocs/ -R
  mysql: create DATABASE forum;
  用浏览器打开http://你的域名/forum/,页面将自动转向安装页面填好所需参数,按下一步
  将forum/contrib,forum/install目录删除
  JabberD:
  1. 下载:
   http://jabberd.jabberstudio.org/quickstart/linux/jabberd-quickstart-0.2-linux.tar.gz
  2. 解包:
  tar xvfz jabberd-quickstart-0.2-linux.tar.gz
  3. 管理:
  cd jabberd-quickstart
  ./setup.sh
  显示界面以配置参数、管理用户、启停Jabber服务器
  4. 客户端:
  JAJC : Just Another Jabber Client
  主页:http://jajc.ksn.ru
  软件包: http://jajc.ksn.ru/downloads/jajc0.0.7.100.rar
  中文语言包: http://jajc.ksn.ru/lngs/zh.lng
  ample
  1. 下载:
  http://aleron.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/ample/ample-0.5.6.tar.gz
  2. 解包:
  tar xvfz ample-0.5.6.tar.gz
  3. 安装:
  cd ample-0.5.6
  ./configure
  make
  make install
  4. 配置:
  在/usr/local/etc/目录下建立新文件:ample.conf
  内容可参照以下样例修改:
  # An example of a Ample config file
  #
  # @Copyleft 2003 hutuworm.org
  #
  # All options supported are included
  #
  # Boolean values can be given as (case insensitive)
  # yes,true,no,false
  # Port number to use
  port = 8000
  # Should files be ordered?
  order = false
  # Amount of simultaneous clients allowed
  clients = 5
  # Path to logfile if syslog isn't used
  logfile = /var/log/ample
  # Path to MP3 files
  mp3path = /usr/local/mp3 # mp3文件都放在这个目录下
  # Should that path be recursively scanned?
  recursive = true
  # Name of the server (displayed to clients in HTML and MetaData)
  servername = hutuworm Internet Ra
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