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T-SQL 存储过程创建 PDF 格式文件报表


  This article explains how to create a a stored procedure that will in turn create a simple column based report in PDF without using any external tools or libraries (and their associated licensing costs!).
  
  SQL2PDF makes a PDF report from text inserted in the table psopdf ( nvarchar(80) ). First a table named psopdf should be created.
  
  CREATE TABLE psopdf (code NVARCHAR(80))
  After that create the stored procedure SQL2PDF.
  
  SQL2PDF.TXT
  
  And table psopdf has to be filled with your data as shown in examples below.
  At the end the stored procedure is called using the file name only (not extension).
  
  EXEC sql2pdf 'fileName'
  The result is in your C:\ directory.
  
  EXAMPLE 1:
  INSERT psopdf(code) SELECT SPACE(60) + 'COMPANY LTD'
  INSERT psopdf(code) SELECT SPACE(60) + 'COMPANY ADDRESS'
  INSERT psopdf(code) SELECT SPACE(60) + 'STREET NAME & No'
  INSERT psopdf(code) SELECT ' '
  INSERT psopdf(code) SELECT SPACE(34) + 'BILL OF SALE'
  INSERT psopdf(code) SELECT ' '
  INSERT psopdf(code) SELECT 'Product' + SPACE(10) + 'Quantity'
  + SPACE(10) + 'Price' + SPACE(10) + 'Total'
  INSERT psopdf(code) SELECT REPLACE(SPACE(56), ' ', '_')
  INSERT psopdf(code) SELECT 'Product1' + SPACE(9) + '10.00 '
  + SPACE(10) + '52.30' + SPACE(10) + '5230.0'
  INSERT psopdf(code) SELECT 'Product2' + SPACE(9) + '2.00 '
  + SPACE(10) + '10.00' + SPACE(10) + ' 20.0'
  INSERT psopdf(code) SELECT REPLACE(SPACE(56), ' ', '_')
  INSERT psopdf(code) SELECT SPACE(50) + '5250.0'
  
  After INSERT call the stored procedure with file name demo2.
  
  EXEC sql2pdf 'demo2'
  The result is in your C:\ directory.
  
  
 

  EXAMPLE 2:
  Second example uses a database pubs.
  
  USE pubs
  INSERT psopdf(code) SELECT t1.au_lname + ' ' + t1.au_fname + ' ' + t1.phone
  +
  ' ' + t1.address + ' ' + t1.city + ' ' + t1.state + ' ' + t1.zip FROM
  authors t1, authors t2
  
  After INSERT call the stored procedure with file name demo1.
  
  EXEC sql2pdf 'demo1'
  >The result is in your C:\ directory.
  

  sql2pdf.txt
  
  -- DROP PROCEDURE sql2pdf
  CREATE PROCEDURE sql2pdf
  @filename VARCHAR(100)
  AS
  CREATE TABLE #pdf (idnumber INT IDENTITY(1,1)
  ,code NVARCHAR(200))
  CREATE TABLE #xref (idnumber INT IDENTITY(1,1)
  ,code VARCHAR(30))
  CREATE TABLE #text (idnumber INT IDENTITY(1,1)
  ,code VARCHAR(200))
  
  DECLARE @end VARCHAR(7),
  @beg  VARCHAR(7),
  @a1  VARCHAR(3),
  @a2  VARCHAR(3),
  @ad  VARCHAR(5),
  @cr  VARCHAR(8),
  @pr  VARCHAR(9),
  @ti  VARCHAR(6),
  @xstr VARCHAR(10),
  @page VARCHAR(8000),
  @pdf  VARCHAR(100),
  @trenutniRed NVARCHAR(200),
  @rows  INT,
  @ofset INT,
  @len  INT,
  @nopg  INT,
  @fs INT,
  @ole  INT,
  @x INT,
  @file  INT,
  @object INT
  SELECT @pdf = 'C:\' + @filename + '.pdf'
  SET @page = ''
  SET @nopg = 0
  SET @object = 6
  SET @end = 'endobj'
  SET @beg = ' 0 obj'
  SET @a1 = '<<'
  SET @a2 = '>>'
  SET @ad = ' 0 R'
  SET @cr = CHAR(67) + CHAR(114) + CHAR (101) + CHAR(97) + CHAR(116) + CHAR (111) + CHAR(114)
  SET @pr = CHAR(80) + CHAR(114) + CHAR (111) + CHAR(100) + CHAR(117) + CHAR (99 ) + CHAR(101) + CHAR(114)
  SET @ti = CHAR(84) + CHAR(105) + CHAR (116) + CHAR(108) + CHAR(101)
  SET @xstr = ' 00000 n'
  SET @ofset = 396
  INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES ('xref')
  INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES ('0 10')
  INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES ('0000000000 65535 f')
  INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES ('0000000017' + @xstr)
  INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES ('0000000790' + @xstr)
  INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES ('0000000869' + @xstr)
  INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES ('0000000144' + @xstr)
  INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES ('0000000247' + @xstr)
  INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES ('0000000321' + @xstr)
  INSERT INTO #xref(code) VALUES ('0000000396' + @xstr)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('%' + CHAR(80) + CHAR(68) + CHAR (70) + '-1.2')
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('%佑佑')
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('1' + @beg)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a1)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/' + @cr + ' (Ivica Masar ' + CHAR(80) + CHAR(83) + CHAR (79) + CHAR(80) + CHAR(68) + CHAR (70) + ')')
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/' + @pr + ' (stored procedure for ms sql [email protected])')
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/' + @ti + ' (SQL2' + CHAR(80) + CHAR(68) + CHAR (70) + ')')
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a2)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@end)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('4' + @beg)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a1)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/Type /Font')
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/Subtype /Type1')
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/Name /F1')
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/Encoding 5' + @ad)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/BaseFont /Courier')
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a2)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@end)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('5' + @beg)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a1)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/Type /Encoding')
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/BaseEncoding /WinAnsiEncoding')
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a2)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@end)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('6' + @beg)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a1)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (' /Font ' + @a1 + ' /F1 4' + @ad + ' ' + @a2 + ' /ProcSet [ /' + CHAR(80) + CHAR(68) + CHAR (70) + ' /Text ]')
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a2)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@end)
  INSERT INTO #text(code) (SELECT code FROM psopdf)
  SELECT @x = COUNT(*) FROM #text
  SELECT @x = (@x / 60) + 1
  WHILE @nopg < @x
  BEGIN
  DECLARE SysKursor INSENSITIVE SCROLL CURSOR
  FOR SELECT SUBSTRING((code + SPACE(81)), 1, 80) FROM #text WHERE idnumber BETWEEN ((@nopg * 60) + 1) AND ((@nopg + 1) * 60 )
  FOR READ ONLY
  OPEN SysKursor
  FETCH NEXT FROM SysKursor INTO @trenutniRed
  SELECT @object = @object + 1
  SELECT @page = @page + ' ' + CAST(@object AS VARCHAR) + @ad
  SELECT @len = LEN(@object) + LEN(@object + 1)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (CAST(@object AS VARCHAR) + @beg)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a1)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/Type /Page')
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/Parent 3' + @ad)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/Resources 6' + @ad)
  SELECT @object = @object + 1
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/Contents ' + CAST(@object AS VARCHAR) + @ad)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a2)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@end)
  SELECT @ofset = @len + 86 + @ofset
  INSERT INTO #xref(code) (SELECT SUBSTRING('0000000000' + CAST(@ofset AS VARCHAR),
  LEN('0000000000' + CAST(@ofset AS VARCHAR)) - 9,
  LEN('0000000000' + CAST(@ofset AS VARCHAR))) + @xstr)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (CAST(@object AS VARCHAR) + @beg)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a1)
  SELECT @object = @object + 1
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/Length ' + CAST(@object AS VARCHAR) + @ad)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES (@a2)
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('stream')
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('BT')
  INSERT INTO #pdf (code) VALUES ('/F1 10
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