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在组件(components)之间共享Ticker


  ticker在screen类中被定义为一个域(Field),它可以被连接到任何screen类的子集中。在下面的例子中,我们将展示如何将ticker连接到列表(List)和alert对象中。
  
  注意:以下例子基于MIDP和CLDC 1.0.3
  
  源代码:
  /*--------------------------------------------------
  * TickerExample.java
  *-------------------------------------------------*/
  import javax.microedition.midlet.*;
  import javax.microedition.lcdui.*;
  
  public class TickerExample extends MIDlet implements CommandListener
  {
  private Display display;  // 对显示对象的引用Reference to Display object
  private List lsProducts;  // 主产品列表
  private Alert alHelp;   // 显现文字和图像的警告板
  private Ticker tkSale;   // 对现在销售的提示
  private Command cmExit;  // 退出命令
  public TickerExample()
  {
  display = Display.getDisplay(this);
  
  cmExit = new Command("Exit", Command.SCREEN, 1);
  
  tkSale = new Ticker("Current Sale: Bob's Pretty Good Laptop only $529.00");
  
  lsProducts = new List("Products", Choice.IMPLICIT);
  lsProducts.append("Laptop", null);
  lsProducts.append("Printer", null);
  lsProducts.append("Help", null);
  lsProducts.addCommand(cmExit);
  lsProducts.setCommandListener(this);
  lsProducts.setTicker(tkSale);
  }
  
  public void startApp()
  {
  display.setCurrent(lsProducts);
  }
  
  public void pauseApp()
  {  }
  
  public void destroyApp(boolean unconditional)
  {  }
  
  public void showAlert()
  {
  try
  {
  // Create an image
  Image im = Image.createImage("/help.png");
  
  // Create Alert, add text and image, no sound
  alHelp = new Alert("Help Information",
  "Bob's Pretty Good Products...so much to choose from!",
  im, null);
  alHelp.setTimeout(Alert.FOREVER);
  alHelp.setTicker(tkSale);
  }
  catch(Exception e)
  {
  System.out.println("Unable to read png image.");
  }
  
  // Display the Alert. Once dismissed, return to product list
  display.setCurrent(alHelp, lsProducts);
  
  }
  
  public void commandAction(Command c, Displayable s)
  {
  
  if (c == List.SELECT_COMMAND)
  {
  switch (lsProducts.getSelectedIndex())
  {
  case 0:
  System.out.println("Laptop selected");
  break;
  
  case 1:
  System.out.println("Printer selected");
  break;
  
  case 2:
  showAlert();
  break;
  }
  }
  else if (c == cmExit)
  {
  destroyApp(true);
  notifyDestroyed();
  }
  }
  }
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